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Periodicity


Periodicity refers to a repeating pattern in a time series at regular intervals, such as daily, monthly, or quarterly.

It informs how date intervals are interpreted, how filters behave, and how offsets are calculated. Recognizing periodicity also improves forecasting and helps detect anomalies.


Available Periodicity Units

Periodicity UnitDescriptionExample Interpretation
minMinute-level resolutionEvery minute, e.g. 14:00, 14:01
hrHour-level resolutionHourly intervals like 14:00–15:00
dayDay-based intervalsFull days, e.g. May 15, 2025
weekAligned to calendar weeksMonday–Sunday or locale-based week
monthFull calendar monthsE.g. May 1–31, 2025
quarterCalendar quartersE.g. Apr 1–June 30, 2025
yearCalendar yearsE.g. Jan 1–Dec 31, 2025
decade10-year blocksE.g. 2020–2029